[DK Goel] Q. 1 Financial Statements (with Adjustments) Solutions Class 11 CBSE (2025-26)

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Solutions of Question number 1 of Chapter 20 Financial Statements (with Adjustments) DK Goel class 11 CBSE (2025-26)

The following are the balances extracted from the books of Tej Enterprises as on 31st March, 2025. From these balances, prepare his Trading and Profit & Loss Account and Balance Sheet as at that date:

ParticularsDr. (₹)Cr. (₹)
Opening Stock46,000
Purchases4,50,000
Sales6,30,000
Discount1,300
Sales Return22,000
Buildings2,00,000
Debtors80,000
Salaries22,000
Office Expenses5,400
Wages71,000
Purchase Return20,000
Miscellaneous Receipts3,200
Travelling Expenses3,400
Fire Insurance Premium4,000
Machinery1,58,000
Carriage on Purchases35,700
Commission1,000
Cash in Hand7,000
Rent and Taxes18,000
Capital3,94,000
Creditors75,000
11,23,50011,23,500

Adjustments:

1. Closing Stock was valued at ₹ 70,000.

2. Wages ₹ 15,000 and salaries ₹ 2,000 are outstanding.

3. Rent for two months at the rate of ₹ 1,000 per month is outstanding.

4. Depreciate Buildings by 5% and machinery by 10%.

5. Prepaid Insurance ₹ 700.

[Ans. G.P. ₹ 80,300; N.P. ₹ 1,900 and B/S Total ₹ 4,89,900.]

Solution:-

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