[DK Goel] Q. 30 Financial Statements (with Adjustments) Solutions Class 11 CBSE (2025-26)

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Solutions of Question number 30 of Chapter 20 Financial Statements (with Adjustments) DK Goel class 11 CBSE (2025-26)

Prepare a trading and profit & loss account of M/s Green Club Ltd. for the year and a Balance Sheet as at that date from the following figures taken from their trial balance:

Debit BalancesCredit Balances
Opening Stock1,25,000Sales2,50,000
Purchases35,000Purchase Return6,000
Return Inward25,000Creditors55,000
Postage600Capital3,30,000
Salary12,300Discount Received1,000
Wages3,000Provision for bad debts4,500
Rent and rates1,000Commission received5,400
Packing and transport500
General Expenses400
Insurnace4,000
Debtors50,000
Cash in hand20,000
Closing Stock40,000
Machinery3,00,000
Lighting5,000
Discount3,500
Bad Debts3,500
Investments23,100
6,51,9006,51,900

Adjustments:

(i) Depreciation charged on Machinery @ 10% p.a.

(ii) Further Bad-debts ₹ 1,500, provision for discount on debtors @ 5% and provision for Doubtful Debts on debtors @ 6%

(iii) Wages prepaid ₹ 1,000.

(iv) Interest on investments @ 5% p.a.

[Ans. Gross Profit ₹ 69,000; Net Profit ₹ 13,565; Balance Sheet Total ₹ 3,98,565.]

Solution:-

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