[DK Goel] Q. 3 Trial Balance and Errors Solutions Class 11 CBSE (2025-26)
Solutions of Question number 3 of Chapter 14 Trial Balance and Errors DK Goel class 11 CBSE (2025-26)
Q. 3 (A). Prepare a Trial Balance from the following balances as at 31st March 2023:-
| ₹ | ₹ | ||
| Stock on 1-4-2022 | 28,800 | Returns Inwards | 7,500 |
| Purchases | 82,000 | Returns Outwards | 5,600 |
| Sales | 1,60,000 | Carriage Inwards | 1,640 |
| Wages | 16,160 | Carriage Outwards | 3,200 |
| Salaries | 6,400 | Furniture | 12,000 |
| Repair Charges | 500 | Motor Car | 80,000 |
| Commission Received | 800 | Cash in Hand | 4,700 |
| Sundry Debtors | 24,200 | Bank Overdraft | 25,400 |
| Sundry Creditors | 7,300 | Investments | 20,000 |
| Capital | 90,000 | Interest on Investments | 2,400 |
| Drawings | 4,400 |
[Ans. Total of Trial balance ₹ 2,91,500.]
Solution:-

Hints:-
(1) As investments are assets, it will be shown on the debit side.
(2) As ‘Interest on Investment’ is an item of income, it will be shown on the credit side.
Q. 3 (B). Prepare a Trial Balance from the following balances taken as at 31st March 2023:-
| ₹ | ₹ | ||
| Capital | 2,50,000 | Purchases | 2,15,300 |
| Drawings | 24,000 | Sales | 3,80,000 |
| Debtors | 57,000 | Miscellaneous Expenses | 8,200 |
| Creditors | 28,500 | Miscellaneous Receipts | 3,600 |
| Land & Buildings | 1,80,000 | Bad Debts | 7,100 |
| Plant | 1,20,000 | Bills Receivable | 5,000 |
| Stock on 1-4-2022 | 22,800 | Loan from X | 20,000 |
| Factory Expenses | 16,600 | Interest on X’s Loan | 3,000 |
| Office Expenses | 7,700 | Cash in Hand | 8,400 |
| Purchases Return | 6,000 | Goodwill | 10,000 |
| Stationery | 500 | ||
| Freight | 2,500 |
[Ans. Total of Trial Balance ₹ 6,88,100.]
Solution:-

Hints:
(1) As loan from X is a liability, it will be written on the credit side.
(2) As intereset on X’s loan is an item of expense, it will be written on the debit side.
(3) As Goodwill is an asset, it will be written on the debit side.
