[DK Goel] Q. 201,202,203,204 Accounting Ratios Solutions Class 12 CBSE (2026-27)

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the solutions of Question number 201, 202, 203, 204 of Accounting Ratios chapter 5 of DK Goel Class 12 CBSE (2026-27)

Q. 201. Mr. Arun Birla owns a business and gives the following figures for two successive years:-

Mr. Arun Birla speaks very high of his Manager who has increased the profits from ₹ 15,000 to ₹ 24,000 and describes him very Efficient. Do you agree with him? If not, why?

Solution:-

[Ans. No. The manager is not vey efficient. Although his revenue from operations have doubled this year compared to last year, his gross profit ratio has come down from 25% to 20%. This can either be due to lower selling prices or higher purchase prices or due to inefficiency.]

Q. 202. From the following information, Calculate:- (i) Gross Profit Ratio, and (ii) Inventory Turnover Ratio:-

Revenue from Operations2,00,000
Purchases1,69,000
Opening Inventory35,500
Closing Inventory44,500

[Ans. (i) G.P Ratio 20%; and (ii) Inventory Turnover Ratio 4 Times.]

Solution:-

Q. 203. From the following informations, calculate the Inventory Turnover Ratio and the Gross Profit Ratio:-

Opening inventory18,000
Closing inventory22,000
Purchases46,000
Wages14,000
Revenue from Operations80,000
Carriage Inwards4,000

[Ans. Inventory Turnover Ratio 3 Times; G.P Ratio 25%.]

Solution:-

Q. 204. Average Inventory ₹ 80,000; Inventory Turnover Ratio 6 Times: Revenue from Operations 25% above cost. Calculate Gross Profit Ratio.

[Ans. G.P Ratio 20%.]

Hint:- Cost of Revenue from Operations 80,000 x 6 = ₹ 4,80,000.

Solution:-

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Anurag Pathak
Anurag Pathak

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