[CBSE] Q 29 Adjustments in Preparation of Financial Statement Solution TS Grewal Class 11 (2025-26)

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Solution of Question number 29 of the Adjustments in Preparation of Financial Statements of TS Grewal Book class 11, 2025-26?

From the following Trial Balance of Sunil as on 31st March, 2025, prepare Trading and Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2025 and Balance sheet as at that date:

Heads of AccountsDebit Balances
(₹)
Credit Balances
(₹)
Capital8,00,000
Drawings1,80,000
Sales15,50,000
Purchases8,26,000
Stock (1st April, 2024)4,20,000
Returns Outward16,000
Carriage Inwards12,000
Wages40,000
Power60,000
Machinery5,00,000
Furniture1,40,000
Rent2,20,000
Salary1,50,000
Insurance36,000
Bank Loan2,50,000
Debtors2,06,000
Creditors1,89,000
Cash in Hand15,000
Total28,05,00028,05,000

Adjustments:-

(i) Closing Stock ₹ 6,40,000.

(ii) Wages outstanding ₹ 24,000

(iii) Interest rate of Bank Loan is 8% p.a.

(iv) Bad Debts ₹ 6,000

(v) Provision for Doubtful Debts to be 5%.

(vi) Rent is paid for 11 months

(vii) Insurance premium is paid per annum, ended 31st May, 2025.

(viii) Loan from the bank was taken on 1st October, 2024.

(ix) Provide Depreciation on machinery @ 10% and on Furniture @ 5%.

[Ans.: Gross Profit – ₹ 8,24,000; Net Profit – ₹ 3,21,000; Balance Sheet Total – ₹ 14,34,000.]

Solution:-

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