[CBSE] Q 5 Adjustments in Preparation of Financial Statement Solution TS Grewal Class 11 (2023-24)

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Solution of Question number 5 of the Adjustments in Preparation of Financial Statements of TS Grewal Book class 11, 2023-24?

Trial Balance of a Business as at 31st March, 2023 is given below:

ParticularsDr. (₹)ParticularsCr. (₹)
Stock on 1st Apirl, 2022
Furniture
Plant and Machinery
Debtors
Wages
Salaries
Bad Debts
Purchases
Electricity Charges
Telephone Charges
General Expenses
Postage Expenses
Returns Inward
Insurance Premium
Cash In Hand
Cash at Bank
25,000
8,000
1,50,000
30,000
12,000
20,000
1,000
1,20,000
1,200
2,400
3,000
1,800
900
1,500
2,500
40,000
Sales
Commission
Returns Outward
Creditors
Capital
2,27,800
500
1,000
40,000
1,50,000
4,19,3004,19,300

Prepare Trading and Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2023 and Balance sheet as at that date after taking into account the following adjustments:

(i) Closing Stock was valued at ₹ 7,000.

(ii) Outstanding liabilities for wages were ₹ 600 and salaries ₹ 1,400.

(iii) Depreciation is to be provided @ 5% p.a. on fixed assets.

(iv) Plant and Machinery includes a machine purchased for ₹ 10,000 on 1st October, 2022.

(v) Insurance premium paid in advance ₹ 200.

[Gross Profit – ₹ 77,300; Net Profit – ₹ 38,050; Balance Sheet Total – ₹ 2,30,050.]

Solution:-

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