[DK Goel] Q. 17 Financial Statements (with Adjustments) Solutions Class 11 CBSE (2025-26)
Solutions of Question number 17 of Chapter 20 Financial Statements (with Adjustments) DK Goel class 11 CBSE (2025-26)
From the following Trial Balance of Mr. Alok, prepare Trading and Profit & Loss Account for the year ending 31st March, 2024, and a Balance Sheet as at that date:
| Dr. Balances | ₹ | Cr. Balances | ₹ |
| Drawings | 5,275 | Capital | 59,700 |
| Bills Receivable | 4,750 | Loan at 8% p.a. (On 1.4.2023) | 10,000 |
| Machinery | 14,400 | Commission Received | 2,820 |
| Debtors | 30,000 | Creditors | 29,815 |
| Wages | 20,485 | Sales | 1,78,215 |
| Returns Inward | 2,390 | ||
| Purchases | 1,28,295 | ||
| Rent | 2,810 | ||
| Stock (1.4.2023) | 44,840 | ||
| Salaries | 5,500 | ||
| Travelling Expenses | 945 | ||
| Insurance | 200 | ||
| Cash | 9,750 | ||
| Repairs | 1,685 | ||
| Interest on Loan | 500 | ||
| Discount Allowed | 2,435 | ||
| Bad-Debts | 1,810 | ||
| Furniture | 4,480 | ||
| 2,80,550 | 2,80,550 |
The following adjustments are to be made:
(i) Stock in the shop on 31st March, 2024 was ₹ 64,480.
(ii) Write off ₹ 500 as further bad debts.
(iii) Create a provision of 5% on other debtors.
(iv) Wages include ₹ 600 for erection of new machinery.
(v) Depreciate Machinery by 5% and Furniture by 10%.
(vi) Commission includes ₹ 300 being Commission received in advance.
Solution:-
