[DK Goel] Q. 33 Financial Statements (with Adjustments) Solutions Class 11 CBSE (2025-26)
Solutions of Question number 33 of Chapter 20 Financial Statements (with Adjustments) DK Goel class 11 CBSE (2025-26)
Prepare Trading and Profit & Loss Account and Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2023, from the following balances:
| Particulars | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ |
| Capital A/c | 5,00,000 | Stock on 1.4.2022 | 67,000 |
| Drawings A/c | 36,000 | Salaries & Wages | 24,000 |
| Bills Receivable | 5,800 | Outstanding Salaries and Wages | 2,000 |
| Plant & Machinery | 3,80,000 | Insurance (including premium of ₹ 1,000 per annum paid upto 30.9,2023) | 2,600 |
| Sundry Debtors | 58,000 | Cash | 46,600 |
| Loan A/c (Cr.) at 12% p.a. | 20,000 | Bank Overdraft | 15,000 |
| Manufacturing Wages | 40,000 | Repairs & Renewals | 1,600 |
| Returns Inwards | 3,000 | Interest & Discount (Dr.) | 4,400 |
| Purchases | 1,20,000 | Bad-debts | 4,000 |
| Sales | 2,60,000 | Sundry Creditors | 30,000 |
| Rent | 28,000 | Fixtures & Fittings | 12,000 |
| Commission Received | 6,000 |
Adjustments:-
(1) Stock on hand on 31st March, 2023 was ₹ 80,000.
(2) Further Bad-debts writeen off ₹ 2,000 and Create a provision of 5% on Sundry Debtors.
(3) Rent has been paid up to 31st May, 2023.
(4) Manufacturing wages include ₹ 10,000 of a new Machinery purchased on 1st October, 2022.
(5) Depreciate Plant and Machinery by 10% p.a. and Fixtures and Fittings by 20% p.a.
(6) Commission earned but not received ₹ 1,000.
(7) Interest on Loan for the last two months is not paid.
(8) Goods worth ₹ 4,000 were distributed as free samples.
[Ans. G.P. ₹ 1,24,000; N.P. ₹ 20,800; B/S Total ₹ 5,52,200.]
Solution:-
Hint:- Prepaid Rent ₹ 4,000; Prepaid Insuarnce ₹ 500.
