Q. 1 DK Goel Cash Flow Statement Solutions Class 12 CBSE (2024-25)

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Solution of question number 1 of Cash Flow Statement chapter 7 of DK Goel Class 12 CBSE (2024-25).

Identify the following transactions as belonging to (I) Operating, (ii) Investing, (iii) Financial Activities and (iv) Cash Equivalents:

  1. Interest paid
  2. Interest paid on long-terms loans by
    (a) Finance Company
    (b) Non-Finance Company
  3. Interest received
  4. Interest received on Investments by a bank
  5. Interest received on investments by a manufacturing company.
  6. Dividend received
  7. Dividend received by a Mutual Fund Company
  8. Purchase of Investments
  9. Purchase of Investments by a finance company
  10. Purchase of Investments by a non-finance company
  11. Bank Balance
  12. Short-term deposits in banks
  13. Bank Overdraft
  14. Marketable Securities

Solution:-

(I) Operating Activities : 2 (a), 4, 7,9

Reason:-

Interest paid on long-term loans by a finance company is an operating activity as it is the principal (Revenue-Producing) activity of the firm.

Interest received on Investments by a bank is an operating activity as it is the principal (Revenue-Producing) activity of a Bank.

Dividend received by a Mutual Fund Company is an operating activity as it is the principal (Revenue-Producing) activity of a Finance (mutual Fund) Company.

The purchase of Investments by a finance company is an operating activity as it is the principal (Revenue-producing) activity of a Finance Company.

(ii) Investing Activities : 3, 5, 6, 8, 10

Interest received is an investing activity of a non-financing company as it is not the principal activity of it.

Interest received on investments by a manufacturing company is an investing activity as it is not the principal activity of it.

Dividend received by a non-financing company is an investing activity as it is not the principal activity of it. it is the source of other income.

Purchase of Investments by non-finance company is an act of acquiring assets of the firm. Thus it is the investing activating. It is not the principle (revenue producing) activity.

Purchase of Investments by a non-finance company is an act of acquiring assets of the firm. Thus it is the investing activating. It is not the principle (revenue-producing) activity.

(iii) Financing Activities : 1, 2 (b), 13

Interest paid is an act of raising funds to the non-financing activity. Thus it is the Financing Activity. It is not the principal (Revenue-Producing) activity of a firm.

Interest paid on long-terms loans by Non-Finance Company is an act of raising funds to the non-financing activity. Thus it is the Financing Activity. It is not the principal (Revenue-Producing) activity of a firm.

Bank Overdraft

Bank Overdraft is an act of raising funds to the firm by a non-finance company. It is not the principal (Revenue Producing) activity of a firm.

(iv) Cash Equivalents : 11, 12, 14

Hint : Bank and Mutual Fund Company are finance companies.

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