Treatment of Provision for Taxation in Cash Flow Statement

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Confused, What is the accounting treatment of Provision for Taxation in the Cash Flow statement

When only a single amount of provision for taxation is given in Question

This is the case where only a single amount of provision for taxation is given in the question. In such a situation Balance sheet is not given in the question.

The given amount of provision for taxation is added to calculate Net profit before tax and extraordinary items. The same amount is deducted as tax paid as the last item to calculate cash flow from operating activities.

Item
Provision for Taxation (Single amount)1. Added to calculate net profit before tax and extraordinary items.
2. subtracted as tax paid at the end to calculate cash flow from operating activities.

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When only a single amount of Tax paid is given in the Question.

This is the case where only a single amount of tax paid is given in the question. In such a situation Balance sheet is not given.

The given amount of tax paid is added as a provision for taxation in the current year to calculate Net profit before tax and extraordinary items. The same amount is deducted as tax paid as the last item to calculate cash flow from operating activities.

Item
Tax Paid (Single amount)1. Added to calculate net profit before tax and extraordinary items.
2. subtracted as tax paid at the end to calculate cash flow from operating activities.

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When Provision for Taxation for the previous and current year is given in Question (without any additional information)

In this case Provision for taxation of the current year is added to calculate Net Profit Before Tax and Extraordinary item.

The previous year’s Provision for taxation is subtracted as tax paid as the final item to calculate cash flow from operating activity.

ItemAccounting Treatment
Provision for Taxation of Current YearAdded to calculate net profit before tax and extraordinary items.
Provision for Taxation of Previous YearSubtracted as tax paid at the end to calculate cash flow from operating activities.

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When Income Tax Refund is given along with Provision for Taxation of the Previous and current year is given in Question

In this case Provision for taxation of the current year is added and an Income tax refund is subtracted to calculate net profit before taxation and extraordinary items.

The Provision for taxation of the previous year is subtracted and an income tax refund is added as the last item to calculate cash flow from operating activities.

ItemAccounting Treatment
Provision for Taxation of Current YearAdded to calculate net profit before tax and extraordinary items.
Provision for Taxation of Previous YearSubtracted as tax paid at the end to calculate cash flow from operating activities.
Income Tax Refundsubtracted to calculate net profit before tax and extraordinary item and added at last item to calculate cash flow from operating activity

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When Provision for Taxation of the previous and current year is given along with the additional information (2 Cases)

Case – I

Equity and Liabilities20212020
Provision for Taxation50,00030,000

Additional Information:-

Tax paid during the year ₹ 8,000.

Solution:-

In this case below the provision for taxation, the account is prepared. The credit side ₹ 28000 would be added as a provision for taxation of the current year to calculate net profit before taxation and extraordinary items.

The debit side item ₹ 8000 is subtracted as the last item to calculate cash flow from operating activities.

Solution:-

Working Notes:-

Case – 2

Equity and Liabilities20212020
Provision for Taxation50,00030,000

Additional Information:-

Provision for taxation provided during the year ₹ 25,000.

Solution:-

Working Notes:-

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Anurag Pathak
Anurag Pathak

Anurag Pathak is an academic teacher. He has been teaching Accountancy and Economics for CBSE students for the last 18 years. In his guidance, thousands of students have secured good marks in their board exams and legacy is still going on. You can subscribe his Youtube channel for free lectures

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2 Comments

  1. Hi sir, Its such a great presentation. But there is a typo in Case-2 of Provision for taxation, that the amount has been given as Rs. 22,000 provision made, but in the answers u shown it as 25k.

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